Starlink, the satellite internet service by SpaceX, is set to break new ground by introducing cellular connectivity through its brand-new offering, Starlink Direct to Cell. While Starlink already provides global internet access, this expansion will bring cellular services to remote areas around the world.
The initial phase of Starlink Direct to Cell, set for 2024, will enable LTE phones to send text messages. Following this, the service will evolve to support voice calls and data in addition to accommodating IoT devices like smartwatches by 2025. Remarkably, no special phone, firmware update, or app will be required. Starlink’s service will seamlessly function on existing devices, granted there’s a clear line of sight to the sky with no obstructions to the satellite signal.
The deployment of satellites with Direct to Cell capability will be executed at scale using SpaceX Falcon 9 rockets. This service primarily targets businesses seeking remote cellular connectivity. As of now, the service is not available on the company’s Personal usage website.
This initiative may sound familiar as it was previously announced by billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk, the CEO of SpaceX, along with T-Mobile CEO Mike Sievert. The coverage will extend to “the lower 48 [of the United States], …vast parts of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and territorial waters.” This encompasses national parks and challenging terrains where traditional cell phone signals are weak, such as deserts.
Since the initial announcement, SpaceX has formed partnerships with telecommunications companies worldwide, including Rogers Communications in Canada and Optus in Australia.
Interestingly, T-Mobile’s press release from August 2022 mentioned a beta program in select areas slated for the end of 2023, which was expected to include SMS, MMS, and participating messaging apps. However, Starlink’s website does not mention a beta program, leaving room for speculation that the idea may have been postponed or wasn’t ready for implementation.
Access to detailed information from Starlink or SpaceX is currently unavailable for the press. Therefore, inquiries were directed to T-Mobile for clarification on the beta program’s status. Updates on this story will be provided in due course.
The exact launch date in 2024 remains uncertain, as SpaceX has been urging the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) to expedite satellite application processing. However, with over 56,000 pending satellite applications, the timeline for approval is expected to be protracted, according to Commission Chair Jessica Rosenworcel.
