In a groundbreaking move, the United States is aiding a tech startup, Firestorm Labs, in developing portable 3D-printed drone factories for battle zones like Ukraine. The San Diego-based company has secured around $12 million in funding from influential backers, including Lockheed Martin and the Pentagon, to bring this innovative concept to life.
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US Backs Portable 3D-Printed Drone Factories for Ukraine Battlefields
Shipping Container-Sized 3D-Printing Facilities for Rapid Drone Production
Firestorm Labs’ core product is the xCell, a shipping container that houses a semi-automated, expeditionary manufacturing cell capable of producing drones within 24 hours. These 3D-printing factories come in 20-foot (6 meters) and 40-foot (12.2 meters) variants, with the potential to produce up to 50 drones per month.
“xCell is a semi-automated, expeditionary manufacturing cell that can be operated with limited human-in-the-loop engagement and powered by generators off-the-grid,” explains Firestorm Labs. “Additive manufacturing, automation, and robotic-assisted assembly enable a future where expeditionary factories quickly produce large volumes of Firestorm vehicles.”
The Tempest: A 3D-Printable Drone for Frontline Deployment
The flagship product of these 3D-printed drone factories is the “Tempest,” a versatile and modular drone designed for rapid deployment. With a maximum takeoff weight of 55 pounds (25 kg), a payload capacity of 10 pounds (4.5 kg), and a wingspan of 7 feet (2.1 meters), the Tempest can be configured for different mission requirements, including range, loitering time, and cruise speed.
Firestorm Labs plans to produce over 500 drones monthly at its San Diego facility, preparing for a future where drones could be essential to military operations.
Decentralizing Drone Production for Resilience and Flexibility
By decentralizing drone production and enabling on-site 3D printing, Firestorm Labs aims to provide a resilient and flexible solution to countries like Ukraine, which face challenges in maintaining a steady supply of military drones. This approach could make it harder for adversaries to cripple a nation’s military capabilities with targeted strikes.
While the scalability of 3D printing for large-scale drone production is still debated, the potential for decentralized drone factories to evade enemy targeting has garnered support from venture capitalists and the Pentagon.
As Firestorm Labs continues to develop its cutting-edge technology, the US’s backing of this initiative highlights a shift in military strategy and a hopeful optimism for the future of 3D-printed drones on the battlefield.